IPMI指令收集
所有IPMI的功能都是向BMC發送另完成,BMC接收發生在系統事件記錄中
首先,確認system有無支援IPMI #rpm –aq|grep –I ipmi
# ipmitool -I open <command>
以下為IOL下的指令:
# ipmitool -I <lanplus> -H <hostname> [-U <username>] [-P <password>] <command>
基本參考:http://starbots.org/cgi-bin/man/man2html?ipmitool+1
# ipmitool sel info:看一些information
# ipmitool sel list :get a list sel records
# ipmitool sel elist :get detial sel
# ipmitool sel time get :check BMC clock
# ipmitool sel time set :setting BMC clock
# ipmitool sel clear :將information清除
# ipmitool mc info:BMC H/W 相關訊息
# ipmitool mc reset cold :BMC reset
# ipmitool mc selftest :
# ipmitool mc getenables :列出所有BMC允許的選項
# ipmitool mc setenables :
# ipmitool –I open event 1:發送一個溫度過高的訊號到System Event Log中
1 Temperature:Upper Critical going high
2 Voltage threshold:Lower Crirical going low
3 Memory:Correctable ECC error detected
# ipmitool -I open event :測試配置的IPMI中的snmp功能是否成功
Change ipmi addr
# ipmitool lan set 1 ipaddr 192.168.1.200:將lan1 ip 設成192.168.1.200,執行這個指令的時候網路線要記得拔起來
# ipmitool lan set 1 ipsrc dhcp :DHCP
# ipmitool lan print :可以檢查ip是否已經被更改了
# ipmitool -I open lan set 1 snmp public設置channel 1 上snmp的community為public
# ipmitool -I open lan set 1 access on設置channel 1允許訪問
# ipmitool sel time get:check BMC的時間
# ipmitool sel time set “mm/dd/yyyy hh:mm:ss”
# ipmitool power status 查看目前的電源狀況
# ipmitool power on 開機
# ipmitool power off 關機,是暴力關電,所以OS不是正常結束
# ipmitool power reset如同按下reset
# ipmitool power cycle 似乎是讓系統先shutdown之後,過一秒再power on,這樣就不必常跑機房了
# ipmitool power soft 透過ACPI讓OS shutdown或restart或log off
# ipmitool chassis status :system status包含電源訊息,system狀況
# ipmitool chassis identify :可以在機房機架中找到主機,燈號會閃15秒
# ipmitool chassis restart_cause :查看上次系統重啟的原因
# ipmitool –I open chassis policy list 查看電源相關策略
# ipmitool chassis poh :
# ipmitool chassis selftest :